Files
Abyss/Abyss/Toolkits/update-video.py
2025-10-05 21:43:20 +08:00

448 lines
17 KiB
Python

import json
import os
import sys
import subprocess
import shutil
from pathlib import Path
ALLOWED_VIDEO_EXTS = [".mp4", ".mkv", ".webm", ".mov", ".ogg", ".ts", ".m2ts"]
def get_video_duration(video_path):
"""Get video duration in milliseconds using ffprobe"""
try:
cmd = [
'ffprobe',
'-v', 'error',
'-show_entries', 'format=duration',
'-of', 'default=noprint_wrappers=1:nokey=1',
str(video_path)
]
result = subprocess.run(cmd, capture_output=True, text=True, check=True)
duration_seconds = float(result.stdout.strip())
return int(duration_seconds * 1000)
except (subprocess.CalledProcessError, FileNotFoundError, ValueError) as e:
print(f"Error getting video duration: {e}")
return 0
def create_thumbnails(video_path, gallery_path, num_thumbnails=10):
"""
Extracts thumbnails from a video and saves them to the gallery directory.
"""
try:
subprocess.run(['ffmpeg', '-version'], check=True, stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL, stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL)
except (subprocess.CalledProcessError, FileNotFoundError):
print("Error: ffmpeg is not installed or not in your PATH. Skipping thumbnail creation.")
return
try:
duration_cmd = [
'ffprobe', '-v', 'error', '-show_entries', 'format=duration',
'-of', 'default=noprint_wrappers=1:nokey=1', str(video_path)
]
result = subprocess.run(duration_cmd, capture_output=True, text=True, check=True)
duration = float(result.stdout)
except (subprocess.CalledProcessError, ValueError) as e:
print(f"Could not get duration for '{video_path}': {e}. Skipping thumbnail creation.")
return
if duration <= 0:
print(f"Warning: Invalid video duration for '{video_path}'. Skipping thumbnail creation.")
return
interval = duration / (num_thumbnails + 1)
print(f"Generating {num_thumbnails} thumbnails for {video_path.name}...")
for i in range(num_thumbnails):
timestamp = (i + 1) * interval
output_thumbnail_path = gallery_path / f"{i}.jpg"
ffmpeg_cmd = [
'ffmpeg', '-ss', str(timestamp), '-i', str(video_path),
'-vframes', '1', '-q:v', '2', str(output_thumbnail_path), '-y'
]
try:
subprocess.run(ffmpeg_cmd, check=True, stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL, stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL)
print(f" Extracted thumbnail {i}.jpg")
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
print(f" Error extracting thumbnail {i}.jpg: {e}")
def create_cover(video_path, output_path, time_percent):
"""
Creates a cover image from a video at a specified time percentage.
"""
try:
subprocess.run(['ffmpeg', '-version'], check=True, stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL, stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL)
except (subprocess.CalledProcessError, FileNotFoundError):
print("Error: ffmpeg is not installed or not in your PATH. Cannot create cover.")
return
try:
duration_cmd = [
'ffprobe', '-v', 'error', '-show_entries', 'format=duration',
'-of', 'default=noprint_wrappers=1:nokey=1', str(video_path)
]
result = subprocess.run(duration_cmd, capture_output=True, text=True, check=True)
duration = float(result.stdout)
except (subprocess.CalledProcessError, ValueError) as e:
print(f"Could not get duration for '{video_path}': {e}. Cannot create cover.")
return
if duration <= 0:
print(f"Warning: Invalid video duration for '{video_path}'. Cannot create cover.")
return
timestamp = duration * time_percent
ffmpeg_cmd = [
'ffmpeg', '-ss', str(timestamp), '-i', str(video_path),
'-vframes', '1', str(output_path), '-y'
]
print(f"Creating cover image from video at {timestamp:.2f} seconds...")
try:
subprocess.run(ffmpeg_cmd, check=True, stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL, stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL)
print(f"Cover image created at {output_path}")
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
print(f"Error creating cover image: {e}")
def find_video_in_dir(base_path):
"""
Find video file in base_path. Preference:
1) file named 'video' with allowed ext (video.mp4, video.mkv, ...)
2) first file with allowed ext
Returns Path or None.
"""
if not base_path.exists() or not base_path.is_dir():
return None
# prefer explicit video.* name
for ext in ALLOWED_VIDEO_EXTS:
candidate = base_path / ("video" + ext)
if candidate.exists() and candidate.is_file():
return candidate
# otherwise find first allowed extension file
for f in base_path.iterdir():
if f.is_file() and f.suffix.lower() in ALLOWED_VIDEO_EXTS:
return f
return None
def update_summary(base_path, name_input=None, author_input=None, group_input=None):
"""
Updates the summary.json file for a given path.
name_input, author_input, group_input are optional, used for the '-a' and merging modes.
If group_input is provided, the written summary.json will include the "group" key.
If summary.json already contains a "group" and group_input is None, existing group is preserved.
"""
summary_path = base_path / "summary.json"
gallery_path = base_path / "gallery"
# Find the video file dynamically
video_path = find_video_in_dir(base_path)
if video_path is None:
print(f"Warning: no video file found in {base_path}")
# Default template
default_summary = {
"name": name_input if name_input is not None else "null",
"duration": 0,
"gallery": [],
"comment": [],
"star": False,
"like": 0,
"author": author_input if author_input is not None else "anonymous"
}
existing_data = {}
# Load existing summary if available
if summary_path.exists():
try:
with open(summary_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
existing_data = json.load(f)
# Update default with existing values for known keys
for key in default_summary:
if key in existing_data:
default_summary[key] = existing_data[key]
except json.JSONDecodeError:
print("Warning: Invalid JSON in summary.json, using defaults")
# Handle group: preserve existing if no new group provided; otherwise set new group
if group_input is not None:
default_summary["group"] = group_input
else:
if isinstance(existing_data, dict) and "group" in existing_data:
default_summary["group"] = existing_data["group"]
# Update duration from video file if found
if video_path and video_path.exists():
default_summary["duration"] = get_video_duration(video_path)
else:
print("Warning: video file for duration not found; duration set to 0")
# Update gallery from directory
if gallery_path.exists() and gallery_path.is_dir():
gallery_files = []
for file in gallery_path.iterdir():
if file.is_file():
gallery_files.append(file.name)
gallery_files.sort()
default_summary["gallery"] = gallery_files
else:
print(f"Warning: gallery directory not found at {gallery_path}")
# Write updated summary
with open(summary_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
json.dump(default_summary, f, indent=4, ensure_ascii=False)
print(f"Summary updated successfully at {summary_path}")
def find_next_directory(base_path):
"""Find the next available integer directory name."""
existing_dirs = set()
for item in base_path.iterdir():
if item.is_dir() and item.name.isdigit():
existing_dirs.add(int(item.name))
next_num = 1
while next_num in existing_dirs:
next_num += 1
return str(next_num)
def merge_projects(src_path, dst_path, group_override=None):
"""
Merge (copy) all video projects from src_path into dst_path, resolving ID conflicts by
allocating the next available integer directory names in dst_path.
If group_override is provided, it will be written into each merged project's summary.json
(overwriting any existing group value).
"""
src = Path(src_path)
dst = Path(dst_path)
if not src.exists() or not src.is_dir():
print(f"Error: Source path not found or is not a directory: {src}")
return
dst.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
merged_count = 0
skipped_count = 0
# Iterate in sorted order for predictability
for child in sorted(src.iterdir(), key=lambda p: p.name):
if not child.is_dir():
continue
# Heuristic: treat as a project if it contains a video or a summary.json
has_video = find_video_in_dir(child) is not None
has_summary = (child / 'summary.json').exists()
if not has_video and not has_summary:
print(f"Skipping '{child.name}': not a project (no video or summary.json).")
skipped_count += 1
continue
# Allocate next ID in dst
new_dir_name = find_next_directory(dst)
dst_project = dst / new_dir_name
try:
shutil.copytree(child, dst_project)
print(f"Copied project '{child.name}' -> '{dst_project.name}'")
# Rebuild/adjust summary in destination project and optionally override group
update_summary(dst_project, group_input=group_override)
merged_count += 1
except Exception as e:
print(f"Failed to copy '{child}': {e}")
print(f"Merge complete: {merged_count} projects merged, {skipped_count} skipped.")
def main():
if len(sys.argv) < 2:
print("Usage: python script.py <command> [arguments]")
print("Commands:")
print(" -u <path> Update the summary.json in the specified path.")
print(" -a <video_file> <path> Add a new video project in a new directory under the specified path.")
print(" Optional flags for -a: -y (accept defaults anywhere), -g <group name> (set group in summary.json).")
print(" -c <path> <time> Create a cover image from the video in the specified path at a given time percentage (0.0-1.0).")
print(" -m <src> <dst> Merge all projects from <src> into <dst>. Optional flag -g <group name> will override group's field in merged summaries.")
sys.exit(1)
command = sys.argv[1]
# global -y flag (if present anywhere)
assume_yes = '-y' in sys.argv
if command == '-u':
if len(sys.argv) != 3:
print("Usage: python script.py -u <path>")
sys.exit(1)
base_path = Path(sys.argv[2])
if not base_path.is_dir():
print(f"Error: Path not found or is not a directory: {base_path}")
sys.exit(1)
update_summary(base_path)
elif command == '-a':
# Parse tokens allowing -y (global) and -g <group> anywhere; remaining two positionals must be video_file and base_path
tokens = sys.argv[2:]
positional = []
group_name = None
i = 0
while i < len(tokens):
t = tokens[i]
if t == '-y':
i += 1
continue
if t == '-g':
if i + 1 >= len(tokens):
print("Usage: python script.py -a <video_file> <path> (optional -y to accept defaults, optional -g <group name>)")
sys.exit(1)
group_name = tokens[i + 1]
i += 2
continue
positional.append(t)
i += 1
if len(positional) != 2:
print("Usage: python script.py -a <video_file> <path> (optional -y to accept defaults, optional -g <group name>)")
sys.exit(1)
video_source_path = Path(positional[0])
base_path = Path(positional[1])
if not video_source_path.exists() or not video_source_path.is_file():
print(f"Error: Video file not found: {video_source_path}")
sys.exit(1)
if not base_path.is_dir():
print(f"Error: Base path not found or is not a directory: {base_path}")
sys.exit(1)
# Find a new directory name (e.g., "1", "2", "3")
new_dir_name = find_next_directory(base_path)
new_project_path = base_path / new_dir_name
# Create the new project directory and the gallery subdirectory
new_project_path.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
gallery_path = new_project_path / "gallery"
gallery_path.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
print(f"New project directory created at {new_project_path}")
# Copy video file to the new directory, preserving extension in the target name
dest_video_name = "video" + video_source_path.suffix.lower()
video_dest_path = new_project_path / dest_video_name
shutil.copy(video_source_path, video_dest_path)
print(f"Video copied to {video_dest_path}")
# === 新增:如果源视频同目录存在同名 .vtt 字幕,复制为 subtitle.vtt 到新项目目录 ===
subtitle_copied = False
candidate_vtt = video_source_path.with_suffix('.vtt')
candidate_vtt_upper = video_source_path.with_suffix('.VTT')
for candidate in (candidate_vtt, candidate_vtt_upper):
if candidate.exists() and candidate.is_file():
try:
shutil.copy2(candidate, new_project_path / 'subtitle.vtt')
print(f"Subtitle '{candidate.name}' copied to {new_project_path / 'subtitle.vtt'}")
subtitle_copied = True
except Exception as e:
print(f"Warning: failed to copy subtitle '{candidate}': {e}")
break
if not subtitle_copied:
print("No matching .vtt subtitle found next to source video; skipping subtitle copy.")
# === 新增结束 ===
# Auto-generate thumbnails
create_thumbnails(video_dest_path, gallery_path)
# Auto-generate cover at 50%
cover_path = new_project_path / "cover.jpg"
create_cover(video_dest_path, cover_path, 0.5)
# Get user input for name and author, unless assume_yes is set
if assume_yes:
video_name = video_source_path.stem
video_author = "Anonymous"
print(f"Assume yes (-y): using defaults: name='{video_name}', author='{video_author}'")
else:
print("\nEnter the video name (press Enter to use the original filename):")
video_name = input(f"Video Name [{video_source_path.stem}]: ")
if not video_name:
video_name = video_source_path.stem
print("\nEnter the author's name (press Enter to use 'Anonymous'):")
video_author = input("Author Name [Anonymous]: ")
if not video_author:
video_author = "Anonymous"
# Update the summary with user input or default values, include group_name if provided
update_summary(new_project_path, name_input=video_name, author_input=video_author, group_input=group_name)
elif command == '-c':
if len(sys.argv) != 4:
print("Usage: python script.py -c <path> <time>")
sys.exit(1)
base_path = Path(sys.argv[2])
# find video dynamically
video_path = find_video_in_dir(base_path)
if video_path is None:
print(f"Error: no video file found in {base_path}")
sys.exit(1)
cover_path = base_path / "cover.jpg"
try:
time_percent = float(sys.argv[3])
if not 0.0 <= time_percent <= 1.0:
raise ValueError
except ValueError:
print("Error: Time value must be a number between 0.0 and 1.0.")
sys.exit(1)
if not video_path.exists() or not video_path.is_file():
print(f"Error: video file not found at {video_path}")
sys.exit(1)
create_cover(video_path, cover_path, time_percent)
elif command == '-m':
# Parse tokens allowing optional -g <group> anywhere; remaining two positionals must be src and dst
tokens = sys.argv[2:]
positional = []
group_name = None
i = 0
while i < len(tokens):
t = tokens[i]
if t == '-g':
if i + 1 >= len(tokens):
print("Usage: python script.py -m <src> <dst> (optional -g <group name>)")
sys.exit(1)
group_name = tokens[i + 1]
i += 2
continue
positional.append(t)
i += 1
if len(positional) != 2:
print("Usage: python script.py -m <src> <dst> (optional -g <group name>)")
sys.exit(1)
src_path = Path(positional[0])
dst_path = Path(positional[1])
merge_projects(src_path, dst_path, group_override=group_name)
else:
print("Invalid command. Use -u, -a, -c, or -m.")
print("Usage: python script.py <command> [arguments]")
sys.exit(1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()